Combinational logic: multiplexers, decoders, comparators and hazards
The multiplexer and its universality, demultiplexers, decoders and priority encoders, comparators, static hazards with an example and the consensus term, description in…
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Fourth-year subjects: applied electronics, systems theory, electrical communications, digital electronics, electrical measurements and process control.
82 articles
The multiplexer and its universality, demultiplexers, decoders and priority encoders, comparators, static hazards with an example and the consensus term, description in…
VOH, VOL, VIH, VIL voltages, noise margins with an example, level shifters, propagation delay and fan-out, power, push-pull, open-drain and three-state outputs,…
Operations and theorems of Boolean algebra, De Morgan with proof, sums of products and products of sums, Karnaugh maps with a complete…
The simple bipolar and MOS mirror, base current error with proof, the Early effect, beta helper, Wilson, Widlar with proof and example,…
The R-2R ladder DAC with proof, flash ADCs, successive approximation with a step-by-step example, sigma-delta and dual slope, INL, DNL, monotonicity and…
The linear regulator and its efficiency, LDOs, the buck converter with proven volt-second balance, current ripple with an example, the boost converter,…
Class A and its efficiency, class B push-pull with proven maximum efficiency, transistor dissipation, crossover distortion and class AB, class D amplifiers.
Differential and common mode, gain and CMRR, large-signal characteristic with proof, the MOS pair, degeneration, active load, telescopic, folded cascode, fully differential…
The Barkhausen criterion, the Wien bridge oscillator with proof, the Schmitt trigger and hysteresis, the relaxation oscillator period with proof, the NE555…
The fundamental equation with proof, desensitisation, bandwidth extension, distortion, effect on impedances in the four topologies, stability and dominant-pole compensation.